cost estimating

All of the following are outputs of cost estimating EXCEPT?

下列各项哪一项不是成本估算的输出?

Research on Cost Estimating Method Based on Feature Mapping of Mechanical Products

基于特征映射的机械产品成本估算方法研究

However, often because of the time restraints in design phase, the structures design alternatives, cost estimating and optimization are seldom considered in the structure engineering.

但是，由于设计阶段的时间限制，一般很少针对结构工程进行多方案的设计、成本估计和优化。

WBS'accuracy and definition is very important to cost estimating among the inputs.

在成本估算的输入条件中,工作分解表(WBS)的详尽和准确非常重要.

Accurate cost estimating plays an important part not only in structures design optimization but also in client's project decision and cost controlling.

准确的成本估计不仅在结构设计优化中起着重要作用，而且在业主的项目决策和投资控制中起着重要作用。

Research on Strategy of Product Cost Estimating Design Method of Reducing Cost

产品成本估算策略及降低成本的设计方法研究